Class Net::SSH::Multi::Channel
In: lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb
Parent: Object

Net::SSH::Multi::Channel encapsulates a collection of Net::SSH::Connection::Channel instances from multiple different connections. It allows for operations to be performed on all contained channels, simultaneously, using an interface mostly identical to Net::SSH::Connection::Channel itself.

You typically obtain a Net::SSH::Multi::Channel instance via Net::SSH::Multi::Session#open_channel or Net::SSH::Multi::Session#exec, though there is nothing stopping you from instantiating one yourself with a handful of Net::SSH::Connection::Channel objects (though they should be associated with connections managed by a Net::SSH::Multi::Session object for consistent behavior).

  channel = session.open_channel do |ch|
    # ...
  end

  channel.wait

Methods

[]   []=   active?   close   each   eof!   exec   new   on_close   on_data   on_eof   on_extended_data   on_open_failed   on_process   on_request   request_pty   send_data   wait  

Included Modules

Enumerable

Attributes

channels  [R]  The collection of Net::SSH::Connection::Channel instances that this multi-channel aggregates.
connection  [R]  The Net::SSH::Multi::Session instance that controls this channel collection.
properties  [R]  A Hash of custom properties that may be set and queried on this object.

Public Class methods

Instantiate a new Net::SSH::Multi::Channel instance, controlled by the given connection (a Net::SSH::Multi::Session object) and wrapping the given channels (Net::SSH::Connection::Channel instances).

You will typically never call this directly; rather, you‘ll get your multi-channel references via Net::SSH::Multi::Session#open_channel and friends.

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 38
38:     def initialize(connection, channels)
39:       @connection = connection
40:       @channels = channels
41:       @properties = {}
42:     end

Public Instance methods

Retrieve the property (see properties) with the given key.

  host = channel[:host]

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 53
53:     def [](key)
54:       @properties[key]
55:     end

Set the property (see properties) with the given key to the given value.

  channel[:visited] = true

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 61
61:     def []=(key, value)
62:       @properties[key] = value
63:     end

Returns true as long as any of the component channels are active.

  connection.loop { channel.active? }

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 112
112:     def active?
113:       channels.any? { |channel| channel.active? }
114:     end

Closes all component channels.

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 127
127:     def close
128:       channels.each { |channel| channel.close }
129:       self
130:     end

Iterate over each component channel object, yielding each in order to the associated block.

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 46
46:     def each
47:       @channels.each { |channel| yield channel }
48:     end

Tells the remote process for each component channel not to expect any further data from this end of the channel.

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 134
134:     def eof!
135:       channels.each { |channel| channel.eof! }
136:       self
137:     end

Perform an exec command on all component channels. The block, if given, is passed to each component channel, so it will (potentially) be invoked once for every channel in the collection. The block will receive two parameters: the specific channel object being operated on, and a boolean indicating whether the exec succeeded or not.

  channel.exec "ls -l" do |ch, success|
    # ...
  end

See the documentation in Net::SSH for Net::SSH::Connection::Channel#exec for more information on how to work with the callback.

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 77
77:     def exec(command, &block)
78:       channels.each { |channel| channel.exec(command, &block) }
79:       self
80:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote server terminates the channel. The callback will be invoked with one argument: the specific channel object being closed.

  channel.on_close do |ch|
    # ...
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 185
185:     def on_close(&block)
186:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_close(&block) }
187:       self
188:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote process emits data (usually on its stdout stream). The block will be invoked with two arguments: the specific channel object, and the data that was received.

  channel.on_data do |ch, data|
    puts "got data: #{data}"
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 147
147:     def on_data(&block)
148:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_data(&block) }
149:       self
150:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote server has no further data to send. The callback will be invoked with one argument: the specific channel object being marked EOF.

  channel.on_eof do |ch|
    # ...
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 197
197:     def on_eof(&block)
198:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_eof(&block) }
199:       self
200:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote process emits "extended" data (typically on its stderr stream). The block will be invoked with three arguments: the specific channel object, an integer describing the data type (usually a 1 for stderr) and the data that was received.

  channel.on_extended_data do |ch, type, data|
    puts "got extended data: #{data}"
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 161
161:     def on_extended_data(&block)
162:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_extended_data(&block) }
163:       self
164:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote server is unable to open the channel. The callback will be invoked with three arguments: the channel object that couldn‘t be opened, a description of the error (as a string), and an integer code representing the error.

  channel.on_open_failed do |ch, description, code|
    # ...
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 211
211:     def on_open_failed(&block)
212:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_open_failed(&block) }
213:       self
214:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked during the idle portion of the connection event loop. The callback will be invoked with one argument: the specific channel object being processed.

  channel.on_process do |ch|
    # ...
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 173
173:     def on_process(&block)
174:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_process(&block) }
175:       self
176:     end

Registers a callback on all component channels, to be invoked when the remote server sends a channel request of the given type. The callback will be invoked with two arguments: the specific channel object receiving the request, and a Net::SSH::Buffer instance containing the request-specific data.

  channel.on_request("exit-status") do |ch, data|
    puts "exited with #{data.read_long}"
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 225
225:     def on_request(type, &block)
226:       channels.each { |channel| channel.on_request(type, &block) }
227:       self
228:     end

Perform a request_pty command on all component channels. The block, if given, is passed to each component channel, so it will (potentially) be invoked once for every channel in the collection. The block will receive two parameters: the specific channel object being operated on, and a boolean indicating whether the pty request succeeded or not.

  channel.request_pty do |ch, success|
    # ...
  end

See the documentation in Net::SSH for Net::SSH::Connection::Channel#request_pty for more information on how to work with the callback.

[Source]

    # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 95
95:     def request_pty(opts={}, &block)
96:       channels.each { |channel| channel.request_pty(opts, &block) }
97:       self
98:     end

Send the given data to each component channel. It will be sent to the remote process, typically being received on the process’ stdin stream.

  channel.send_data "password\n"

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 104
104:     def send_data(data)
105:       channels.each { |channel| channel.send_data(data) }
106:       self
107:     end

Runs the connection‘s event loop until the channel is no longer active (see active?).

  channel.exec "something"
  channel.wait

[Source]

     # File lib/net/ssh/multi/channel.rb, line 121
121:     def wait
122:       connection.loop { active? }
123:       self
124:     end

[Validate]